Topic: Good Works and
Grace
Ephesians 2:8-10
> 1 Peter 1:20 > Ether 3:14 > Hebrews 11:1 > 1 Timothy 1:1 > 1
Thessalonians 5:8 > Ether 12: 4, 32 > Moroni 7:40-41 > Moroni 8:26
> John 20:17 > John 17:3 > 3 Nephi 27:21 > John 3:16 >
Philippians 4:13 > Jacob 4:6-7 > John 15:1-11 > Matthew 25:31-46 >
James 1:27 > Mosiah 2:17 > Alma 34:28 > James 1:22-26 > James 5:16
> Luke 16:15 > Romans 3:27 > Titus 1:16 > Ephesians 5:5 > James
2:14-26 > Psalms 62:12 > Proverbs 24:12 > 2 Timothy 4:14 >
Revelation 14:12-13 > 1 Nephi 15:32 > Ecclesiastes 12:13-14 > Matthew
5:13-16 > Hebrews 12:2 > Matthew 7:12, 15-29 > John 3:18-21 >
Romans 1:16-2:16 > Matthew 16:27 > Doctrine and Covenants 76:15-119
> 2 Timothy 3:14-17 > Titus 3:1-8
> Doctrine and Covenants 130:20-21 > Hebrews 6:4-20 > James 1:12-21
> James 4:17 > Ether 12:26-27 > The Acts 15:11 > 1 Peter 1:1-23 > Revelation 20:12-13 >
Daniel 12:2 > Doctrine and Covenants 93:20 > 2 Nephi 10:24 > 2 Nephi
25:23 > Romans 11:6 > John 9:4 > Philippians 2:12
Many people often
misunderstand the doctrines of faith, good works and the grace of Christ and
how they work together towards our salvation. The scriptures are replete with
examples of these beautiful doctrines. In this Scripture Train, we will examine
how these doctrines work together in bringing about the salvation of mankind.
Let us first turn
to the well-known teachings of Paul in Ephesians chapter 2 verses 8 through 10.
These verses of scripture address our three doctrines. Paul teaches that it is
by the grace of God through our faith in Jesus Christ that we are saved. He
then makes a clear statement that ‘it’, salvation, is a gift of God. I would
like to state, without hesitation, that this is a true statement! There would
be no salvation for mankind if it were not for the gift of Jesus Christ. There
would be no salvation for mankind if it were not for the gift of faith. There
would be no salvation for mankind if it were not for the gift of grace. Verse
10 is also clear, we are the workmanship of Christ and have been created to
work or to bring forth good works and were ordained to do so. The scriptures we
will study throughout this Scripture Train will endeavor to help us all
understand how these principles of the gospel work together for our salvation.
In a past Scripture
Train, we discussed the truth that Jesus Christ is the literal Son of God. In 1
Peter chapter 1 verse 20, Peter reminds the readers in this beautiful epistle
that Jesus Christ was foreordained to be the Savior of mankind. Therefore, God
knew that Adam and Eve would fall and bring sin and death into the world and
that a Savior would be required to save fallen man from death and hell. Jesus
Christ is the first and great gift given to mankind. The Book of Mormon
testifies to this truth! In Ether chapter 3 verse 14, Jesus Christ, Himself,
testifies that He was prepared from the foundation of the world to redeem all
mankind. God, through His love and grace, gave to us, as a gift, His Son, Jesus
Christ. As Paul taught, our duty is to exercise faith in Jesus. This has also
been discussed in a previous Scripture Train.
The faith we
exercise in Jesus Christ, not surprisingly, is also a gift from God. Christ
asked His Disciples in Mark chapter 4 verse 40, “How is it that ye have no
faith?” Could it be that they had not as yet sought it? Faith does not just
happen! In Hebrews chapter 11 verse 1, Paul states that faith is the substance,
or in other words, the assurance of the things we hope for. As taught in an
earlier Scripture Train, faith is the first principle of the gospel of Jesus
Christ; without it nothing is possible. Faith is born within us as we hope; and
what do we hope for? Timothy teaches in chapter 1 verse 1 that Jesus Christ is
our hope. Paul teaches in 1 Thessalonians chapter 5 verse 8 that we hope for
salvation; of course salvation comes through Christ, so to hope for one is to
hope for the other. Moroni, in the Book of Ether chapter 12 verse 4 expands on
this for us teaching that if we believe in God we will with surety hope for a
better world, even a world where we dwell with God, which of course is
salvation, which of course comes through Jesus Christ. He also teaches that
this hope serves to anchor our souls keeping us sure and steadfast always
abounding in good works! So the hope of salvation will lead us to exercise our
faith to do good, for our faith is anchored in Christ and Christ is our example
of doing good. Skipping over to verse 32, we learn that, man must hope, or he
cannot receive an inheritance in the place which Christ has prepared. Moroni
then teaches in Moroni chapter 7 verses 40 and 41 that in order to obtain a
fullness of faith we must develop hope in our faith along the way. Faith and
hope are born in our hearts as we hear the Word of God. We hear the Word of God
from either the spoken word or from the written word; either way it has come to
us as a gift from God. Mankind didn’t just make it up! It came as God granted,
through his love and grace. So as we hear the Word, which gives us hope and as
we exercise our faith in the Word, our hope grows stronger in the salvation
through Jesus Christ; as our hope grows stronger, we exercise greater faith,
which faith motivates us to go out and do what the Word teaches us to do! As we
do this the more exciting our hope becomes and the stronger our faith grows.
All of this is grounded, as Moroni teaches, in the atonement of Jesus Christ.
Moroni continues to teach us in Chapter 8 verse 26 that once we are baptized
and receive the gift of the Holy Ghost then the Holy Ghost will also fill our
souls with hope; thus hope comes additionally as a gift through the Holy Ghost,
which will also increase our faith and increase our good works.
What is the
conclusion that we come to at this point? Jesus Christ was given to us as a
gift of love from our Father in Heaven or we may say, “by the grace of God”;
additionally, faith and hope in Christ are gifts from God, as well! Faith and
hope are offered to us as we hear the Word of God; it is important to note that
we have the gift of agency to choose to accept these gifts or to reject them;
to accept them means that we must work to keep them and to grow them.
Referring back to
Hebrews chapter 1 verse 11 for a moment, Paul also taught that faith is the
evidence of the things we do not see. What evidence do we have of salvation? Of
course we have the written Word of God; we have God’s prophets who testify of
salvation, but how many of us have actually seen a person who has received
their salvation in the kingdom of God? Very few of us! Yet, in the scriptures
there is evidence of such a being. The scriptures teach of such a being! Of course
it is Christ. He is our example of a saved being. Remember that in John chapter
20 verse 17, the resurrected Jesus tells Mary that He has not yet ascended to
His Father in Heaven, but that He is about to do so. Is not this salvation? Is
not the salvation we all seek the blessing of returning to God and making our
abode with Him? Jesus teaches that if we hope to be saved in the kingdom of
God, then we need to come to know Him! This teaching is recorded in John
chapter 17 verse 3. When we come to know Christ, we come to know a being who
has been saved in the kingdom of God. This, then, becomes the evidence of our
faith, coming to know Christ. So how do we come to know Christ? Jesus, teaching
the Saints of the Book of Mormon, teaches in 3 Nephi chapter 27 verse 21 that
we come to know Him by doing what we have seen Him do, or in our case by doing
what we have read that He did. We could also rephrase this scripture saying,
“By learning to serve as He served”, or “By doing the works that He did”.
Throughout our lives, we need to learn how to do like He did or how to serve
like He served. In order for this to happen, we must follow His teachings and
His example; as we do this we learn to exercise our faith and our hope in Him.
Will we do so perfectly and without error? No of course not. We will always end
up short; so what is to be done? Remember the teachings of John in John chapter
3 verse 16? We are taught that God loved us so much that He gave His Son, Jesus
Christ, to live and to die for us so that we might have everlasting life. This
is the grace of God! His grace will make up the difference. It is the bridge
that spans the gulf between Him and us; what we are incapable of achieving due
to our own weakness and inability and what He desires for us.
Everything we have
discussed in this Scripture Train is bound up in the grace of God. Therefore,
when we read that salvation is through the grace of God we can interpret it to
mean that it is through His love, or because He loves us, He has offered
salvation to us. So when we read the teachings of the ancient Apostles and
Prophets that salvation is a gift from God and not of our works, we can
completely understand why! We did not foreordain Christ to be our Savior; we
did not bestow the gifts of faith and hope upon ourselves! All these came from
a loving Father in Heaven as gifts.
The second part of
the meaning of grace can be understood as we read Philippians chapter 4 verse
13 and Jacob chapter 4 verses 6 and 7. Paul records that he can do all things
through Christ, who strengthens him. Jacob teaches us that as he recognized his
weaknesses he learned that it was through the grace of Christ that he was given
the power or the strength to do great things. Here in we see the application of
the principle of faith in Christ. Without faith in Christ, Paul and Jacob would
not have obtained the grace of Christ to strengthen them to do the things that
God required of them. Paul and Jacob recorded these scriptures for our benefit
and learning. We learn from these verses that it is Christ who strengthens us
to be able to do all things that He requires of us. Why? Because without His
help, we could not do what He asks of us. So, what is the grace of Christ? It
is the enabling power graciously given to us to strengthen us to do all that He
requires of us.
This is further
taught, very plainly, in John chapter 15 verses 1 through 11. In these verses,
Jesus teaches that He is the true vine, meaning that if we want to bear fruit
unto salvation, then we must be a branch abiding in Him. This is so plain and
so beautiful! It is through His strength that we gain the ability to bear
fruit! We cannot bear fruit if we are detached from Him! He also says that
every one of us who will not bear fruit will be cut away from the vine, or from
Him. Obviously, this verse is speaking to those who have already attached
themselves to Him through baptism, but are not drawing from Jesus the strength
needed to bear fruit, they are dying while on the vine! If I have made those
sacred covenants, as we have spoken of already in a previous Scripture Train,
but am not fruitful, I will be cut away. Those who will not attach themselves
to the vine will never bear fruit. From this incredible teaching of the Master,
we learn that one of the requirements given us from our Savior is that we must
bear fruit. What does it mean to bear fruit? It means that we must bring forth
good works! We must do the works that Jesus exemplified! It only makes sense!
If we are a branch and He is the vine, we should be bearing the same fruit! We
cannot bring forth good works unless we are in Him and He in us. This is the
enabling or strengthening grace of Christ. We cannot bear fruit on our own. He
is the vine, we are the branches. We will bear much fruit if we are in Him, if
not we can do nothing and will be cast out.
In verse 7 of this
parable, we see how faith plays its important role. If we abide in Him and His
word abides in us, then whatsoever we ask for will be given us. Of course, with
such unity and faith as this would require, we would never ask amiss, we would
only ask for that which was God’s will to give us in the first place. The
Branch and the vine have become so unified that His will for us has become our
will. We also learn that as we do good works through the enabling strength or
grace of Christ, we will glorify the Father; we can only glorify the Father as
we do good works through our unity with Jesus Christ. It is only then that our
works are in accordance with the will of God. If our works are not according to
His will, then they are not good works and they will not glorify our Father in
Heaven. We seek for this unity, this oneness with our Savior because we love
Him, have faith in Him and have hope in His word. He offers us this unity
because He loves us. He commands us to abide in His love because He wants what
is best for us. The only way we can abide in His love is by keeping the
commandments of the Father, which were given to the Son, which He keeps and by
which He also abides in the love of His Father. If we do this, our joy will be
full. Thus we learn that the grace of God, which is also the grace of Jesus
Christ, is manifest to us through their love, which offers us the strength
necessary to keep the commandments and bring forth good works. When we do this
we show God and Christ that we love them, which keeps our branch securely in
the Vine, Jesus Christ.
Up to this point,
we have studied the doctrine of grace and how our good works flow from our
receiving the grace of God. We will now further examine the Doctrine of Good
Works. I believe that Matthew chapter 25 verses 31 through 46, the parable of
the sheep and goats, demonstrate clearly the importance of the Doctrine of Good
Works. When Christ comes the second time, all nations, meaning those who claim
a belief in Him, will be gathered before Him and He will separate them one from
another just as a shepherd divides his sheep from his goats. He will set the
sheep on His right hand symbolic of a blessing and the goats will be placed on
His left, symbolic of a cursing. Christ will then speak to the sheep on His
right and say, “Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for
you from the foundation of the world”. He then explains why they are thus
blessed. He then turns to the goats on His left hand and explains to them why
they will not be blessed. So what is the difference between the two? From
Christ’s explanation given to both groups, we can know for a surety that it is
Good works! Christ, in His explanation to the two groups, explains very simply
that those who he counts as His sheep were those who fed the hungry, gave drink
to the thirsty, took in the stranger, clothed the naked and visited the sick
and the prisoner. It is these people who
will inherit the kingdom of God! Notice, that the acts that Christ describes
are not difficult acts. They are not some mighty works that take a great deal
of time, money or intellect, but rather they are very simple things that show
we love our neighbor as ourselves, and that we treat our brothers and sisters
the way we would want to be treated. Also note that in verse 37 Christ
describes these people as the righteous. These who He describes as such then
ask, “When did we do all these things for you”? Christ’s reply is, “Inasmuch as
ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it
unto me.” It is my sincere belief that these acts were done in kindness and
love for their fellowmen, otherwise they would not have been deemed as
righteous by our Savior. Never did they think that they were working their way
into heaven. Christ then turns to those on His left and tells them to depart
into everlasting fire prepared for the devil and His angels. Notice here that
Christ calls them cursed for they did none of these works for their fellowmen
as He described earlier speaking to the righteous. He describes their reward as
everlasting punishment. These verses of scripture make it perfectly clear that
without Good Works salvation in the kingdom of God is impossible. We cannot be
couch potatoes and think that just because we have confessed Jesus with our
mouths or stated that we believe in Jesus, we will be saved with Him in His
kingdom. James chapter 1 verse 27 reconfirms this understanding stating that
pure religion is looking after each other, seeing to each other’s needs and
keeping apart from worldliness. The Book of Mormon, a second witness to the
truth of the Savior’s teachings, states in Mosiah chapter 2 verse 17 that when
we are in the service of our fellowman we are only in the service of our God.
If we want to serve God then we do so by serving His children, our brothers and
sisters. Through our good works, we serve one another. This also reemphasizes
the principle that our good works, the service we do for each other, glorifies
God. Additionally, Amulek teaches in the book of Alma chapter 34 verse 28 that
if we turn away the needy, the naked, and visit not the sick and so forth that
our prayers are in vain and will do nothing for us, but rather we are like the hypocrites
who deny the faith. Our Good Works are essential to our salvation!
Prior to verse 27
in James chapter 1, we read in verses 22 through 26 that we should be doers of
the word and not hearers only. This means that the word only becomes meaningful
when we do it, when we become participants in Christ’s work with Him. Can
Christ come down and minister to each sick soul in every hospital throughout
the world? Can Christ visit every prisoner? Can Christ feed and give drink to
every hungry and thirsty child? Can Christ visit all the fatherless, every
widow, everyone in their afflictions? No! He depends and relies on us to do
that and if we don’t then we will be held accountable for the good that we
could have done, but did not. We will find ourselves on His left side among the
goats, the cursed. As we learned earlier, the grace of God will strengthen us
in our good works. Now, not everyone is able to get out and do; they may be
physically unable. There may be many reasons, many good, valid reasons why some
cannot get out and do. Will they be found among the cursed? No! They will be
blessed according to the righteous desires of their hearts and those righteous
desires will be known of God and heard in their prayers. See James 5:15 and
Luke 16:15.
In Romans chapter 3
verse 27, we have further emphasized to our minds and hearts that in all the
good works we do we have nowhere to boast. We remember the ability and strength
to accomplish the will of God comes through His grace. Without His grace, we
may not even recognize a brother or sister in need for whom we can sacrifice
our time or our means. Thus, through our faith in Christ and by His grace all
good works are accomplished. Realizing the importance of grace in our lives and
the dependence we have on Christ, tempers any pride that may arise when we do
good things in our service to others. We learn very quickly that there is no
patting ourselves on the back in the service of God.
Then there are
those who profess to believe in God and have professed the name of Christ to be
their Savior, but yet there works are not good, what of them, are they saved in
the kingdom of God? We touched lightly on this earlier. In the book of Titus
chapter 1 verse 16, we learn that they are abominable, disobedient and a
reprobate. Combine this knowledge with that found in Ephesians chapter 5 verse
5 that no unclean person has any inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and God,
we quickly learn what Christ and His Apostles are teaching, that the grace of
God will not cover the unclean or the unrepentant. Rather, our works must
demonstrate our faith and belief in God and Christ. This understanding is
reinforced by the teaching of James found in the book of James chapter 2 verses
14 through 26. I cannot profess faith in Christ without my good deeds. If I say
to the hungry be filled or to the thirsty be quenched or to the naked be
clothed or to the cold be warmed, but do nothing to provide for their
necessities, do I really have faith? No, for faith without the works is dead,
being alone. Faith and works are opposite sides of the same coin. You cannot
have one without the other. I will show you my faith by the works that I will
do. Remember verse 19, the devils also know Jesus is the Christ; they know and
tremble, but they have no faith in Him; their works are evil continually. Verse
20 teaches that faith without works is vain. Abraham’s faith was justified
through his works showing his willingness to do all that the Lord commanded,
even to the offering of his son Isaac upon an alter. We are taught that faith
is made perfect by our works. James goes to great lengths to teach us that
faith without works is dead, even likening it to our living souls, that without
the spirit our bodies are dead.
With this
understanding, let’s view these teachings from a different point of view, from
the view point of judgment day. Beginning in Psalms chapter 62 verse 12, we
read that we will be judged according to our works. Why? Because, as the
scriptures have taught, we show our faith by our works. The teachings of the
servants of God in the following verses of scripture teach the same doctrine:
Proverbs chapter 24 verse 12, 2 Timothy chapter 4 verse 14, Revelation chapter
14 verses 12 and 13, 1 Nephi chapter 15 verse 32 and Ecclesiastes chapter 12
verses 13 and 14. We will be judged according to our works.
As mentioned
previously it is through the grace of God that we are able, in the first place,
to have the strength and even the ability to rise up and do good works. The
good works we do are inspired of God and must be done according to His will and
not our own. This is the only way our good works can be counted to us for
righteousness. Abraham did not go out on his own to sacrifice his son Isaac.
Moses did not go out on his own to deliver the children of Israel. These acts
of righteousness came according to the will of God and their fulfillment
glorified the name of God throughout the world. Our good works must come as a
result of our faith in God and inspired of Him. Matthew chapter 5 verses 13
through 16 demonstrates this truth. Speaking to His disciples, Christ teaches
that through faith and righteous works we become the salt of the earth. Salt
has very important functions. First, as a food
preservative; in Biblical times salt was used to symbolize permanence, see 2
Chronicles chapter 13 verse 5. Second, also in Biblical times, there was rarely a food, which was not
seasoned with salt, see Job chapter 6 verse 6. Third, biologically speaking, salt (sodium) plays a major role in
human health. It not only feeds nutritional mineral elements to our cells, it
also dissolves, sanitizes and cleanses toxic wastes from our system. This
latter function makes salt a great healing substance. Classic biology
textbooks refer to salt as the cleanser of bodily fluids. From these examples
we can see what a powerful parable this was; for Christ to compare a disciple
to such a significant substance would be very powerful. Do we begin yet, to
understand how incredibly important our works are. If that was not significant
enough Christ then compares a disciple to light; a disciple is to be a
light to the people of the earth. In other words, through their good deeds a
disciple shows the way for a person to walk in order to return to the presence
of God. A good sermon is not enough, they must walk the talk, they must set the
example and let their lives be living examples. When mankind sees the good
works of Christ’s disciples they will glorify God, for God is the author, He
inspires us to good works and gives us the strength to do them; He is the
finisher of our faith, He saves us through His grace after we have done all
that He commands us, after we have done all that we can do; see Hebrews chapter
12 verse 2.
With this in mind,
Christ’s teachings in Matthew chapter 7 verses 12 and 15 through 29 also become
much more meaningful. Christ teaches the golden rule; if we are true to
ourselves, our God and our fellowmen, then we would never treat another child
of God with any less love and respect than what we would want shown to us. This
brings us back to the teaching of Christ that we have already touched upon,
where He taught that whatever we do to our fellowman we also do to our God.
Christ teaches us to beware of false prophets, or false teachers; He said that
we could discern them by their fruits, or in other words, their works, their
deeds. This verse ties directly back to Christ being the Vine and we being a
branch in the Vine! If we are in Christ, we will bear good fruit. If not our
fruit will be evil. So, how do we recognize good and evil fruit? We can ask
ourselves a few questions: What kind of an example do they set? Do their
day-to-day lives walk the talk? Do they uplift and edify? Do they bring us
closer to Christ? How important are our works? They are vitally important.
Remember, in the end the fruit of an evil tree will be evil and it will be hewn
down and cast into the fire of everlasting misery, no matter whether they
confessed with their lips a belief in the Christ or not. Their works will
follow them. The fruit of a good tree will be delicious and very desirable; it
will lift, enlighten, instruct, and bring us unto Christ. This instruction can
be found in John chapter 3 verses 18 through 21 and Romans chapter 1 verse 16
through chapter 2 verse 16.
In these verses of
the 1st and 2nd chapter of Romans there are a couple of
important principles to point out besides those which help us discern between a
good and evil tree. First principle: In chapter 1 verse 16, Paul states that he
is, “Not ashamed of the gospel of Jesus Christ: for it is the power of God unto
salvation to everyone that believes”. The gospel of Jesus Christ has the power
to lift man unto salvation, but only the man that believes. Belief is not
passive it is an action verb. Belief, like faith, must be demonstrated in our
works and deeds. Belief and faith go hand-in-hand. If I profess a true belief
in Jesus, then I must have some degree of faith in what He teaches. If I have
faith in what He teaches, then I will do what He asks of me. Second principle:
It is not our place to judge, or in other words, condemn the sinner, for we,
ourselves, are not without sin. If we condemn another for his sins, we will
receive the greater condemnation. Sins are unrighteous works, works for which
we will be judged and condemned if we do not repent. Repentance is a good work
that we do for ourselves, which good work we are inspired to do when we come to
know the goodness of God. The goodness or grace of God should inspire us to all
good works. The good works that we do for ourselves and others will bring
peace, honor and glory. If we do not do these good works, then we will be
judged accordingly and receive the appropriate rewards. Third principle: God
does not play favorites. He will judge us all individually according to His
perfect righteousness, each according to His unique individuality. No one of us
is alike. Each of us had different opportunities in life for learning, growth,
and individual development. Can the mentally retarded be judged on the same
ground as the mentally elite? Or can the orphaned boy who dies on the street at
age 10 be judged the same as the boy who had every privilege? Fourth principle:
Jesus Christ will be our judge and His judgments will be just, according to the
teachings of the gospel. Do we comprehend how all our eternal rewards are
conditioned upon ourselves? God and Christ have given us, by their grace,
everything we need to succeed in our mortal journey; now the rest depends on us
and we show that we love them, we demonstrate that we desire all that they have
to give us by our works. That is all that we have!
In Matthew chapter
16 verse 27, we have a new possibility opened to our view. Christ teaches that
He will come in the glory of His Father. Jesus is the perfect example of
humility. He does not take glory unto Himself, but gives all the glory to God.
Then, He says and this is what we need to ponder on: That He will reward every
man according to his works. Every man, millions of us, all rewarded according
to our works. What reward will we receive? Will we all be lumped together and
be the recipients of one or two rewards, heaven or hell? Not according to
Christ’s word. We will receive a reward that is, “According to our works”, a
reward that is tailored to fit us perfectly. Are all our works the same? No, of
course not; thus our rewards will not all be the same. Our final reward will be
tailored to us according to our works. These teachings would lend to a belief
that there are differing degrees of heaven and possibly even hell. This would
match better the human condition; we all live differing degrees of
righteousness and wickedness. In the Doctrine and Covenants, our Latter-day
Scripture, we learn that this is indeed the case. Section 76, beginning in
verse 15, we learn that as each individual is judged he will receive his
individual reward according to his works. Those who learn in their lives to do
the works of Christ will receive the same kind of reward that Christ received.
In 2 Timothy chapter 3 verses 14 through 17, we learn that being furnished unto
all good works is part of becoming perfect, whole or complete, just like
Christ. We need good works to complete our faith, just like Christ. Indeed, our
works perfect our faith!
In Titus chapter 3
verses 1 through 8, our knowledge and understanding of the grace of God
continues to grow. We learn in these verses that we should always be ready to
render good works whenever or wherever opportunities should appear. Paul, as he
continues, suggests in verse two the righteous works that we, who have been
rescued, should be found doing. Then he goes on and gives us some examples of
unrighteous conduct that many had been accustomed to prior to their being
rescued. Obviously, Paul is very careful
to remind us of the kind of men and women followers of Christ ought to be. So,
if prior to our rescuing many were found involved in unrighteousness, then
obviously what Paul states is true that we were rescued not by our personal
righteousness at the time, but rather by the mercy of Christ, or in other words
through His grace. Paul, himself is an excellent example! Paul, known as Saul
prior to his rescue, could have refused the grace of Christ offered him; we all
have our choice, God does not remove our choice in the offering of grace. We
who are offered the hand of the rescuer must still accept the hand and
accomplish, through faith, all that Christ and God command us to do; such as
repent and be baptized and receive the Holy Ghost and then endure in faith for
the rest of our lives. This is what verse 7 means! Verse 7 invokes the Law of
Justification, which in part means that all blessings are predicated on
obedience to the law upon which that blessing is predicated. See Doctrine and
Covenants section 130:20-21. In other words, we will not receive a blessing of
a law that we have not kept. Being imperfect beings we will not keep every law
perfectly, so when we have done our best, we can justly plead for the grace of
Christ to make up the rest. Through His grace, then, we are justified to become
an heir of eternal life, all according to our hope and desire for eternal life,
which is manifest through our works. This does not mean, however, that we are
assured of eternal life; it only means that we are an heir. The actual
realization of eternal life will continue to depend on us as we stay true to
Christ and the hope and faith we have in Him as demonstrated by our works.
The book of Hebrews
chapter 6 verses 4 through 20 is very plain on this matter. We must remain
steadfast or we may fall from the grace of God. We must endure faithful unto
the end of our lives. Christ’s warning to His Disciples in Matthew chapter 10
verse 22 is a good example of this doctrine; the day would come when they would
be persecuted terribly, but through it all they must remain faithful if
salvation with Him were to come to pass. James is also very clear on this
subject. In James chapter 1 verses 12 through 21, we read that we are still
subject to temptations and sin and that salvation is still very much dependant
on us. James chapter 4 verse 17 reconfirms this principle stating that those
who know to do good and do not, to them it is sin. With this knowledge, we know
that we are subject to spiritual death. The grace of God is not sufficient to
lift the unrepentant sinner to salvation. All the stories of the New Testament
and the Book of Mormon, where sinners have been brought to salvation, are
stories where the individual was offered salvation through the grace of God and
accepted it through their faith in Christ and subsequent repentance. We see in
these stories how grace and works work together to the salvation of the soul.
If we say that the grace of God is not sufficient to lift the unrepentant
sinner to salvation, does this mean that God is not all powerful? No, certainly
not! Rather, He cannot prevent justice from claiming its own. Mercy and grace
are extended unto man through the atonement of Jesus Christ. Mercy claims the
repentant. Grace is extended to all through the resurrection without price and
to the meek and humble who seek it. In Ether chapter 12 verses 26 and 27, we
learn that we have been given weaknesses to teach us humility. Those who will
humble themselves before God and in faith confess their weaknesses can seek the
grace of God to strengthen them so that they may eventually overcome them. So,
other than the resurrection, the grace of God is only available to the humble
and meek and it will only be the humble and meek who inherit the kingdom God.
Thus, the teaching in The Acts chapter 15 verse 11 is true that we are saved
through the grace of Jesus Christ.
Continuing on with
this principle, Peter, Christ’s chief Apostle, in 1 Peter chapter 1 verses 1
through 23, teaches the following basic, important principles: 1. God had a
foreknowledge of Peter, thus, He has a foreknowledge of each of us, 2. All
Saints should have a living hope of the resurrection, 3. Our inheritance is
reserved for us in heaven and is kept through our faith in God, 4. We all
suffer from temptation, which temptations can be heavy to bear, 5. The trial of
our faith is precious and purifying unto the praise, glory and honor of Jesus
Christ, 6. We rejoice in the knowledge we have of Christ, which knowledge has
not come from seeing Him, but rather through the Holy Ghost, 7. Salvation comes
at the end or as a result of our faith, through the grace of Christ, 8. Gird up
the loins of your mind, in other words, take courage, be brave, be positive, be
faithful and hope for the end for the grace that will be granted to you when
Christ is revealed to you, 9. Be holy as Christ is holy, 10. Be prayerful, 11.
You will be judged according to your works, 12. Be reverent, for you were
redeemed by the blood of Christ, 13. Purification comes through obedience, 14.
Love one another, 15. You were born again by water (baptism) and fire (the gift
of the Holy Ghost). All this verifies that grace and works work together toward
our salvation. According to John as recorded in revelation chapter 20 verses 12
and 13, we will all be judged out of the books that were kept and the book of
life, a book that records our works here upon the earth. Even Daniel, many
thousand years ago, saw that some of us would be resurrected to everlasting
life, some to shame and everlasting contempt; see Daniel chapter 12 verse 2.
To finish this very
enlightening Scripture Train, we will look at the final five references
simultaneously. In the Doctrine and Covenants section 93 verse 20, we are
commanded to keep the commandments of God; if we do so we will receive of the
fullness of God by receiving grace for grace. In 2 Nephi chapter 10 verse 24,
we are commanded to reconcile ourselves with God and that after doing such we
will be saved through the grace of God. Then in 2 Nephi chapter 25 verse 23, we
read one of the most concise and simple explanations of how grace and works
work together to our salvation. In a very simple way, it sums up all that we
have discussed through these many pages of discourse: We are saved by grace
after all we can do! This makes Romans chapter 11 verse 6 very understandable
and brings John chapter 9 verse 4 into clear understanding. Throughout the
scriptures we are admonished, counseled, and commanded to keep the commandments
of God. Prophets of old warned of famines, pestilence, and terrible
destructions that would come if we do not keep the commandments of God. At the
same time, we are commanded to repent of our wrong doings, our breaking the
commandments, and reconcile ourselves with God. Christ commanded His disciples
to go throughout the earth and preach repentance, baptism and the Holy Ghost to
all. Throughout the New Testament Christ and His Apostles, invite all to follow
Him in doing good. Christ teaches that if we love Him we will keep His
commandments and remember, we cannot inherit His kingdom if we do not love Him.
He knows we will not be perfect, thus He and His Apostles taught that if we
will do all that we can, always striving to do our best, repenting of our sins,
failings and shortcomings, then His grace will be sufficient for us and make up
the rest. So Paul’s teaching in the Romans becomes clear. We cannot enter
heaven via our good works; we will always come up short, way short; but just
because we cannot enter heaven via our good works does not mean we are not to
bring forth good works. It is through our faith and His grace that we bring forth
good works and thus demonstrate our faith, hopes and desires. We are commanded
to do these things, so we must, if not we break the commandment and are unclean
and no unclean thing can enter the kingdom of God. Thus, salvation comes by the
grace of God to us weak creatures who must rely totally upon Him for everything
we hope to be. He asks that we do our best and He will make up the rest.
Finally, John teaches that the opportunity we have to demonstrate our faith by
our works will someday come to an end. Just as the day gives way to the night,
someday our lives here on earth will end. The daytime is the time we are
living. The nighttime is the time after death. We must use the daytime to work
out our salvation, see Philippians chapter 2 verse 12. After that, it is too
late. There are a couple of exceptions to this rule, but they are for another
time.
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